KMID : 0377519780030010011
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Chung-Ang Journal of Medicine 1978 Volume.3 No. 1 p.11 ~ p.19
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Effects of Temperature on Electrical and Contractile Properties of Rabbit Papillary Muscles
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Chung Hak-Ki
Uhm Dae-Yong Rhee Sang-Don
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Abstract
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The effect of temperature on transmembrane potential and contractile tension of the papillary muscle was investigated in the rabbits perfusing with bicarbonate buffered solution. Lowering of temperature from 36¡É to 24¡É decreased resting membrane potential from -88.5¡¾1.1 to 71.0¡¾3.4mV, increased overshoot potential from 16.1¡¾0.5 to 23.2¡¾0.7mV. Therefore, the action potential decreased slightly from 104.6¡¾1.5 to 94.2¡¾4.0mV. And duration of action potential increased from 123¡¾1.0m sec at 36¡É to 345¡¾5.1m sec at 24¡É. Contractile tension increased consistently as temperature of bicarbonate-buffered solution lowered. The increment was due to prolongation of active state, not due to increase in dT/dt, resulting in prolongation of duration of contraction. The activation energies obtained from action potential duration and duration of contraction were 19.200 and 23.700 cal/m/degree.
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